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May 3, 2004, Vol.
74, No. 15S
EECS senior works on research project to give elderly care without sacrificing independenceSoon there could
be much better help for people who have fallen and cant get up.
EECS senior Jerry Luk is working on the IVY research project, the first
wireless sensor network with human applications. Typically sensor
networks measure the physical environment, gauging factors such as light,
humidity or temperature. Luk is working with Ruzena Bajcsy, director
of the Center for Information Technology Research in the Interest of
Society (CITRIS) and two graduate students to adapt these networks to
measure human motion and pinpoint human location. There are many technical
issues to tackle. Because human
motion is nuanced, its difficult for sensors to tell the difference
between falling and sitting down with force, says Luk. The group is also
having problems integrating their hardware with the tiny operating system
software used by other sensor networks. But once they iron out these
glitches the results could be promising. Luk, who is writing
the drivers and software for IVY, says this technology would be useful
for monitoring the elderly while still giving them privacy. If the motes
worn by an elderly person detect a fall, then it would pinpoint the
location and send help. Its better than having a video camera
in the home because its not as intrusive. Also its mobile,
adds Luk. To smooth out the
projects current kinks, the team has purchased a crash test dummy
for experiments and to find the optimal position on the body to put
the motes. The dummy will be useful because I dont want to be the guinea pig and fall down 20 times a day, laughs Luk. |
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