Engineering News

January 19, 2007 Vol. 77, no. 2S

ARTIST AND ENGINEER: Ken Goldberg, who has exhibited his artwork in galleries and museums from New York to Tokyo, compares screenwriting to engineering. MARTIN SUNDBERG PHOTO

Add ‘filmmaker’ to his resume
IEOR/EECS professor co-authors documentary on Jewish identity

Remember that widely circulated e-mail a few years ago? “If the world were reduced to a village of 100 people, 60 would be Asians, 14 would be Africans, 12 would be Europeans, eight would be Latin Americans, five would be North Americans, and one would be Australian or New Zealander,” and so on…

The e-mail got EECS/IEOR professor Ken Goldberg thinking. In a village of 100 people, one-quarter of one person would be Jewish. “My wife and I started thinking about the question of our identity in a broader context,” he says. “We looked inward at our own Jewish culture, how fragmented and complex it is, and wanted to understand it better and then find out how that understanding could be applied more broadly.”

Goldberg is a professor of robotics and automation, but he’s also a longtime artist, and this question of identity seemed to provide fodder for art. Together with his wife, Tiffany Shlain, an independent filmmaker, Goldberg embarked on a three-year creative exploration of what it means to be Jewish and, by extension, what it means to be a member of any culture. The result is their documentary film, “The Tribe, an unauthorized, unorthodox history of the Jewish people and the Barbie doll in about 15 minutes.”

The Barbie doll? It turns out that Barbie, the world’s most popular doll, was created by a Jewish woman in 1959. Barbie doesn’t look Jewish, and that’s where the discussion begins, all part of the filmmakers’ plan.

“Barbie is the ‘magnet’ to draw people in,” explains Goldberg. “People love her or hate her. For us, Barbie is a metaphor about identity.”

“The Tribe” has generated plenty of excitement on the indie film circuit, earning screenings at the Sundance, Tribeca and upcoming Rotterdam Film Festivals. Goldberg and Shlain also screened it in Soda Hall on December 4 to a full house.

In spring 2005, the pair co-wrote “The Tribe” during Goldberg’s sabbatical from the College. They jotted down ideas in notebooks and bantered thoughts back and forth over dinner. With a rough script in place, they met with friends and advisors to go over rough cuts of video sequences.

Goldberg believes you don’t have to be Jewish to understand the film. “It applies not only to Jews but to all immigrants and all outsiders,” he says. “Engineers are sometimes viewed as nerds or eggheads, so they understand the outsider mentality. They appreciate social and political questions.”

“The Tribe” is Goldberg’s first film, and he says he found it both rewarding and challenging. “Making a film is like building a complex system,” he says. “There are many parts, and if there is something that doesn’t fit, it won’t work smoothly, so you’re always trying to fine tune. I think art-making is very much like engineering.”

Filmmaking does have its advantages. “About 100,000 people have seen this film,” he adds. “Nowhere near that many have read my research papers.”

For more information, go to www.tribethefilm.com.


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